B-18

Citation: B-18. B. W. Blesi, C. Smith, D. K. Matlock and E. D. Moor, "Bake Hardening Behavior of DP, TBF, and PHS Steels with Ultimate Tensile Strengths Exceeding 1 GPa," SAE Technical Paper, 2020-01-0536, 2020; 

read more

O-8

Citation: O-8. M. Okayasu and L. Yang, "Influence of microstructure on the mechanical properties and hydrogen embrittlement characteristics of 1800 MPa grade hot-stamped 22MnB5 steel," Journal of Materials Science, vol. 54, pp. 5061-5073, 01 3 2019;...

read more

U-9

Citation: U-9. R. Uppaluri and D. Helm, "Thermomechanical characterization of 22MnB5 steels with special emphasis on stress relaxation and creep behavior", Materials Science and Engineering: A, vol. 658, pp. 301-308, 2016, doi.org/10.1016/j.msea.2016.02.011. 

read more

V-9

Citation: V-9. Verband Der Automotbilindustrie E.V. (VDA), VDA 239-500, "Sheet Steel for Hot Forming - Requirements for Raw Material in the Soft Condition before Hot Forming," 2021. 

read more

S-64

Citation: S-64. M. Spittel and T. Spittel, "Steel symbol/number: 22MnB5/1.5528," in Metal Forming Data of Ferrous Alloys-deformation behaviour, Springer, 2009, p. 930–935, DOI:10.1007/978-3-540-44760-3.

read more

E-3

Citation: E-3. Deutsches Institut fur Normung E.V. (DIN) Euronorm (EN), EN 10083-3, "Steels for Quenching and Tempering - Part 3: Technical Delivery Conditions for Alloy Steels," 2007.

read more

T-26

Citation: T-26. T. Taylor and A. Clough, "Critical review of automotive hot-stamped sheet steel from an industrial perspective," Materials Science and Technology, vol. 34, pp. 809-861, 2018, doi/abs/10.1080/02670836.2018.1425239.  

read more

R-10

Citation: R-10. J. Romero, "3DQ tubular A-pillar development for a C-segment car," Master's Thesis, Polytechnical University of Catalonia, Barcelona, 2019. 

read more

H-29

Citation: H-29. K. Horner, "Strategic Steel Application in the Acura NSX Space Frame", Presented at 2018 Great Designs in Steel, Sponsored by American Iron and Steel Institute. 

read more

M-24

Citation: M-24. Mazda, "Mazda adopts the world's first 3-dimensional hot bent hardened square tube (translated from Japanese)," Press Release, 2013.

read more